Greek Gods, Helios
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Helios or Helius was the Titan god of sun. He have also been the guardian of oaths and the god of gift of sight. Helios dwelt in a golden palace perfectly located at the River Okeanos at the eastern ends of the world. From there he emerged each dawn driving a chariot drawn by four, fiery winged steeds and crowned with the aureole from the sun. When he arrived at the the land of your Hesperides (Evenings) in the west he descended into a golden cup which carried him round the northern streams of Okeanos returning to his rising devote the East. Once his son Phaethon tried to drive the chariot with the sun, but losing control, set the world on fire. Zeus then struck him down that has a thunderbolt.
Helios was depicted as a good looking, and usually beardless, man dressedwhen using the shining aureole of the sun. His sun-chariot was drawn by four steeds, typically winged. Helios was determined with several gods as well as fiery Hephaistos and light-bringing Apollo.
The sun, its planets, asteroids, comets and other bodies are held together by gravity known as the solar system, or “Sol” Roman god of the sun, like the greek god Helios. In Scandinavia, Sol was the goddess of the Sun and its subsidiary Mundilfari, the giant, who is also the father of Mani, the moon god (Scandinavia, northern Germany and the UK Sun is considered feminine and masculine, the Moon). One of the moons of Saturn discovered in 2000 was appointed Mundilfari. Like Apollo, Sol rode across the sky every day on his wagon pulled by horses Alsvid (“all-SWIFT) and Arvak (” early-riser). Sun considers himself was the heat, it was Manes horses that emanated light.
In Norse mythology, Sol and Mani, the Sun and Moon, have been driven by the brothers of the wolf Skoll and Hati. Solar eclipses are believed to occur when Skoll almost reached the Sun was written in fact, that Skoll come a day and eat the sun, when his daughter would be replaced. Skoll and Hati, were the son of Fenrir, a wolf monster, which in turn was the eldest son of Loki, the mischievous trickster god responsible for the death of Balder the Beautiful, son of Odin and god of light. The gods believed in the prophecy that his son Fenrir and loss and the end of the world. Known as Ragnarok, his fate would be followed by an ice age in which mankind would perish. Then Odin would lead the warrior gods of Asgard against the forces of darkness led by Loki, whose giant Fenrir, and his son. After a fierce battle the universe itself would be destroyed and a new golden age ruled by the surviving gods, including Baldur, which would follow.
In German, translated into Ragnarok “Götterdämmerung” (Twilight of the Gods), the last of the four operas that make up Wagner’s “Der Ring des Nibelungen,” The Ring of the Nibelung.
Although the Norse god Sol was also called Sunna or Sunni, the Sun itself was known as Alfrodull or Glory of the Elves. “Viking poems from ancient prophecy of doomsday, the sun is a girl who will become the new sun, bright world to come. oral literature and poetry of Iceland and the primary knowledge of Norse paganism of antiquity, the Edda, for example “A radiant daughter Sunshine door before being swallowed by Fenrir, so the rhythm of his mother good way, when the gods have done their undoing. ”
The personification of the sun in ancient Greek history was Helios, Helios sometimes called Panopticon, the “see.” As the Norse god Sol, Helios also drives a fiery chariot in the sky. Helios had a son, Phaeton (or Phaethon), whose friends do not believe him when he boasted that his father was the god of the sun. To test this, Phaethon Helios borrowed the car (truck, the Sun) for a day. Because Helios had promised to give his son everything he wanted (talking bad!), He finally agreed. The fateful day Phaeton panicked and lost control of the car. When it was too high in the Earth began to freeze, and when he went too low earth was burned, supposedly that Africa has its deserts and its people’s skin turned black. Finally, Zeus had to intervene, hitting the car with a flash, after which Phaeton died and fell into the river Po.
The Olympian later Roman sun god Apollo (Apollo) is the son of Zeus and Leto and twin, Artemis, goddess of the hunt and the moon. Apollo had dominion over the light, reason, prophecy, medicine, healing, archery and dance, and led the nine muses who have inspired human creativity. Apollo sense, harmony, order and intellectualism is in striking contrast with the feelings of wine god Dionysus and chaos.
