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Blue Mosque Istanbul

1:42 pm

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The cascading domes and six slender minarets from the Sultanahmet Mosque (better known because the “Blue Mosque”) dominate the skyline of Istanbul. In the 17th century, Sultan Ahmet I wished to build an Islamic host to worship that might be even better compared to the Hagia Sophia, additionally, the mosque named for him stands out as the result. The 2 great architectural achievements now stand adjacent to one another in Istanbul’s main square, and it is around visitors to decide which is much more terrific.

The Blue Mosque was commissioned by Sultan Ahmet I when he was just nineteen years of age. It was built at the Hagia Sophia, on the site of your age-old hippodrome and Byzantine imperial manifacture (whose mosaics can be seen in the nearby Mosaic Museum). Construction work began in 1609 and took seven years.

The mosque was designed by architect Mehmet Aga, whose unfortunate predecessor was found wanting and performed. Sultan Ahmet was so anxious for his magnificent creation to be completed that he often help the work. Sadly, he died just a year after the completing his masterpiece, at the ages of 27. He is buried outside of the mosque with his wife and 3 sons.

The initial mosque complex included a madrasa, a hospital, a han, a primary school, a market, an imaret along with the tomb of the founder. Most of these buildings were torn down in the nineteenth century.

What to See

One of the crucial notable popular features of the Blue Mosque is visible from distant: its six minarets. This is extremely unique, since several mosques have four, two, or simply one minaret. İn keeping with one account, the Sultan directed his architect to make gold (altin) minarets, which has been misunderstood as 6 (alti) minarets.

Regardless of the origins from the unique feature, the six minarets caused quite a scandal, as the Haram Mosque in Mecca (the holiest on the globe) also had six minarets. In the end, the sultan reduced the problem by sending his architect to Mecca to incorporate a seventh minaret.

Another striking feature with the exterior may be the beautifully-arranged cascade of domes that seem to spill down in the great central dome. The arcades jogging beneath each dome add more visual rhythm. Not one of the exterior is blue – the name “Blue Mosque” emanates from the blue tiles inside.

The principle west entrance is superbly decorated and very much worth a look. However, to preserve the mosque’s sanctity, non-worshippers have to use the north entrance, off the Hippodrome. Hanging from this gate are symbolic chains that encourage everyone, perhaps the sultan who entered on horseback, to bow his own head upon entering.

Inside, our prime ceiling is lined with the 20,000 blue tiles that give the mosque its popular name. Fine examples of sixteenth-century Iznik design, the oldest tiles feature flowers, trees and abstract patterns. The overall effect is one of the most incredible sights in Istanbul. The Iznik tiles are visible in the galleries and and on the north wall over the main entrance. The rest of the tiles, which have a less delicate design, were made in Kütahya.

The inside is lit with 260 windows, which were once filled with 17th-century stained glass. Sadly, it has been lost and replaced with inferior replicas.

On summer nights at 9pm, there is a historical narrative along with a light show at the Blue Mosque. The commentaries receive in Turkish, English, French and German on various nights.

Istanbul’s imperial Mosque of Sultan Ahmet I (Sultan Ahmet Camii) is known as the Blue Mosque due to the interior tiles, totally on the upper level and difficult to see unless you’re right up there with them.

Your investment blue floor tiles! The mosque (built 1603-17) is the masterwork of Ottoman architect Sedefkâr Mehmet Ağa. It’s built on the site from the Great Palace of Byzantium, about the southeastern side of the Hippodrome.

Using its 6 minarets along with a great cascade of domes, the mosque is a worthy brother or sister to Ayasofya (Hagia Sophia) just a couple minutes’ stroll to the north.

The Blue Mosque has intriguing secrets exposed in my travel precious moment, Bright Sun, Strong Tea, and on the Magic of the Blue Mosque page.

This is among Istanbul’s premier sights, and you’re thanks for visiting visit at most times of day, free of charge (contributions gratefully obtained).

But it is also a working mosque, therefore it is closed to non-worshippers for any 30 minutes or so during the five daily hopes (here are the prayer times), and could be closed for a longer period from midday on Friday, the Muslim almost holy day.

The best way to properly appreciate the splendid architecture of the Blue Mosque is to approach it from the Hippodrome (that’s, in the west) so you can appreciate the special moment from the Blue Mosque.

If you are a non-Muslim visitor, it’s essential to enter through the door on the south side of your mosque (to the right as you enter on the Hippodrome. If you’re entering from the Ayasofya side, the tourist entrance is on the opposite side from the mosque.)

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MARDIN, The great and historic Ancient City of of Turkey

11:04 am

A magnificent 4,000-year history

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Mardin (Syriac: ܡܪܕܺܝܢ; meaning fortress) is a city in southeastern Turkey. The capital of the province of Mardin, is known for its Arab-style architecture and for its strategic location on a rocky hill overlooking the plains of northern Syria.

Most of the Syrian Orthodox churches and monasteries built in the city of Assyria, Babylon and temples are still in use today. Monasteries as Deyrülzafarân monastery dating back 4000 years.

Mardin is probably Maride Marida and by the Greeks and Romans. Another important church Kırklar Kilisesi (Church of 40 Martyrs), originally built in the name of Benham and Saro, the two Assyrian king’s son who executed them because they chose to become a Christian, is from 569 AD. And even in its use of capital Artukid Turkish dynasty which ruled Eastern Anatolia and northern Mesopotamia between the twelfth and fourteenth centuries. 12. Sitti Madras Radviyye century, the oldest of its kind in Anatolia for the period.

Land Artukid dynasty fell to the Mongols, who took control of the region in 1394, but the Mongols did not directly govern the area. Mardin was later controlled by the Turkish kingdom Akkoyunlu. The madrasa was built by Sultan Kasımiye Kasim, son of Sultan Cihangir Akkoyunlu, between 1457 and 1502. In 1517 it was conquered by the Ottoman Turks. 1915-1916 Arab Christians, Aramaic and Armenian of all religions were killed or expelled. August 15, 1915, a public auction of Armenian women were held for the first time.

Mardin Mosques:

Melikşah Grand Mosque (Ulucami Neighborhood in Central Mardin)
Melik Mahmud Mosque (in Savurkapı Neighborhood)
Abdüllatif Mosque ‘in Cumhuriyet Bazaar
Zeynelabidin Mosque (in Nusaybin)
Koçhisar Mosque (in Kızıltepe)
Şehidiye Medresse and Mosque (Mardin)
Selsel Mosque (In Teker Neighborhood)
Necmettin Gazi Mosque (Necmettin Neighborhood)
Kasım Tuğmaner Mosque (on the 1st Avenue)
Reyhaniye Mosque (in Hasan Ayyar Bazaar)
Hamidiye Mosque (on the 1st Avenue)
Süleymanpaşa Mosque (in Şehidiye Neighborhood)
Secaattin and Mehmet Mosque (on Yeniyol at the center)
Hamza-i Kebir Mosque (in Savurkapı Neighborhood)
Şeyh Abdülaziz Mosque (to the west of Cumhuriyet Bazaar)
Melik Eminettin el Emin Mosque (in Eminettin Neighborhood)
Sıtra Zaviye Mosque (Gül Neighborhood)
Şeyh Salih Mosque (on Yeniyol at the center)
Mahmut Türki Mosque (in Diyarbakır Neighborhood)
Sarı Mosque (Necmettin or Maristan)
Şeyh Çabuk Mosque (in Çabuk Neighborhood)
Nizamettin Begaz Mosque (in Diyarbakır Kapı Neighborhood)
Kale Mosque (in Mardin Fortress)
Dinari Mosque (in Jeweler’s Bazaar)
Grand Mosque (Ulu Camii in Midyat)

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Mardin Churches:

Meryemana (Virgin Mary) Church (Mardin)
Mor Yusuf (Surp Hovsep) Church (Mardin)
Mor Behnam Church (Mardin)
Deyrü’zzafaran Monastery (Mardin)
Hah Virgin Mary Church (Midyat)
Mor Gabriyel Monastery (Midyat)
Mor Yakup Monastery (Nusaybin)
Mor Dimet Monastery
Mor Mihail Church (Center-Big Church)
Mor Semune Church (Mardin)
Mor Dimet Monastery
Mor Petrus and Pavlus Church (Mardin)
Surp Kevork Church (Derik)
Virgin Mary Protestant Church (Midyat)
Red (Surp Kevork) Church (Mardin)
Mor Cercis Church (Eskikale- Mardin)
Mor Efraim Monastery (Mardin)
Mor Abraham Church (Midyat)

http://www.mardinguide.com/

Mardin is an ancient city, but little is known of the pre-Roman times. It certainly existed in Assyrian times.
Under the Romans it was called Marida, a fortress was built on the hill overlooking the city. From the city to the south on the Syrian plain.

Much of the city clings to the rise of rock, although it seems to be spreading into the surrounding hills as well.

The center has a wonderful streets up and down the slopes or level remaining parallel to one of the main streets.

They have beautiful homes that line them. There is a small but pleasant covered bazaar and the city has some beautiful mosques and a number medreses or Koranic schools, many with precious stones As usual, It’s ll introduce the photos now, and add some comments in the coming days .

I also have slides from a previous visit with a trip to the monastery of Mars Hanania, 6 km from the city, a Syrian Orthodox monastery that now houses an orphanage.

When I find time to scan and edit them, they will be posted here too.

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